Aperçu: G.M.
La
littérature existante suggère que le trouble du spectre de l'autisme
(ASD) et le trouble de déficit de l'attention avec hyperactivité (TDAH)
sont des facteurs de risque pour la dépendance à Internet (IA). L'étude
transversale actuelle a exploré la prévalence de IA parmi 132
adolescents avec un diagnostic de TSA et / ou de TDAH dans une clinique
psychiatrique japonaise en utilisant le test de d'addiction à internet de Young.
La
prévalence de IA chez les adolescents avec TSA seul, avec TDAH
seul et avec TSA et TDAH étaient respectivement de 10,8, 12,5
et 20,0%.
J Autism Dev Disord. 2017 May 4. doi: 10.1007/s10803-017-3148-7.
The Prevalence of Internet Addiction Among a Japanese Adolescent Psychiatric Clinic Sample With Autism Spectrum Disorder and/or Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Cross-Sectional Study
So R1, Makino K2, Fujiwara M3, Hirota T4, Ohcho K2, Ikeda S2, Tsubouchi S5,6, Inagaki M3.
Author information
- 1
- Department of Psychiatry, Okayama Psychiatric Medical Center, 3-16 Shikatahonmachi, Kita Ward, Okayama, 700-0915, Japan. nexttext@gmail.com.
- 2
- Department of Psychiatry, Okayama Psychiatric Medical Center, 3-16 Shikatahonmachi, Kita Ward, Okayama, 700-0915, Japan.
- 3
- Department of Neuropsychiatry, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
- 4
- Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
- 5
- Okayama Child Counseling Center, Okayama, Japan.
- 6
- Okayama Center for Developmental Disorders, Okayama, Japan.
Abstract
Extant literature suggests that autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
(ADHD) are risk factors for internet addiction (IA). The present
cross-sectional study explored the prevalence of IA among 132
adolescents with ASD and/or ADHD in a Japanese psychiatric clinic using
Young's Internet Addiction Test. The prevalence of IA among adolescents
with ASD alone, with ADHD alone and with comorbid ASD and ADHD were
10.8, 12.5, and 20.0%, respectively. Our results emphasize the clinical
importance of screening and intervention for IA when mental health
professionals see adolescents with ASD and/or ADHD in psychiatric
services.
- PMID: 28474226
- DOI: 10.1007/s10803-017-3148-7
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